Economics and Finance

Nepal Rastra Bank Rules on Foreign Currency and Indian Rupee Restrictions
Economics and Finance

The movement of foreign currency across international borders is one of the most sensitive issues for any country. To maintain financial stability, prevent illegal money laundering, and ensure compliance with global practices, central banks across the world set rules and restrictions. In Nepal, the Nepal Rastra Bank (NRB) is responsible for regulating foreign exchange and controlling the inflow and outflow of both Nepalese and foreign currencies.

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NFRS in Nepal: Guide to Nepal Financial Reporting Standards for Businesses & SMEs
Economics and Finance

Nepal Financial Reporting Standards (NFRS) are a set of accounting standards developed to support Nepal's financial reporting with global best practices, particularly the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). NFRS is introduced by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nepal (ICAN) which aims to bring consistency, transparency, and comparability to financial statements across all sectors.

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NAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment
Economics and Finance

NAS 16 is a Nepal Accounting Standard issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nepal (ICAN) that provides guidance on the accounting treatment of Property, Plant, and Equipment (PPE). It outlines how to recognize, measure, depreciate, and disclose fixed assets in financial statements.

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New Monetary Policy Nepal 2082/83: Key Highlights
Economics and Finance

Discover the key highlights of Nepal's Monetary Policy 2082/83 announced by Nepal Rastra Bank (NRB). Learn about changes in interest rates, inflation targets, sectoral credit, remittance policy, digital banking reforms, and financial inclusion strategies for FY 2082/83.

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NAS 2 Inventories: Complete Guide for Accounting in Nepal
Economics and Finance

Inventories play a crucial role in the financial statements of businesses, especially those involved in trading and manufacturing. To ensure proper recording and reporting of inventories, Nepal Accounting Standard 2 (NAS 2) provides clear guidelines. This article will help you understand NAS 2 in a simplified way, suitable for both students and professionals in Nepal.

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Fractional CFO for Business Startups
Economics and Finance

A fractional CFO for business startups helps manage cash flow, fundraising, and financial planning without the cost of a full-time hire. Ideal for early-stage companies needing strategic finance support on a flexible basis.

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Agricultural Loans and Subsidies in Nepal
Economics and Finance

This is a complete guide to agricultural loans and subsidies in Nepal, covering loan types, government support programs, eligibility criteria, and step-by-step processing. It’s a must-read for farmers and agribusiness owners looking to access affordable financing in 2025.

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What Is Fiscal Budget?
Economics and Finance

The fiscal budget is the official financial statement presented annually by the Government of the country. It outlines the government's anticipated revenues and expenditures for a fiscal year. This crucial document reflects the government's plans to manage public funds, implement policies, and promote national development. It serves as a roadmap for economic governance, setting the tone for both immediate financial decisions and long-term planning.

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What Are Startup Companies?
Economics and Finance

Startup companies are newly formed businesses designed to develop a unique product, service, or platform with the potential for rapid growth. If you're wondering what are startup companies, they are typically built around innovation, operate under conditions of high uncertainty, and aim to scale quickly.

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KYC Now Mandatory in Gold Transactions in Nepal
Economics and Finance

KYC now mandatory in gold transactions in Nepal—this new directive marks a major step by the government to tighten control over the bullion market. The Inland Revenue Department (IRD) has been tasked with regulating the sector, requiring gold traders to collect and verify customer identities, maintain detailed transaction records, and report any deals exceeding Rs1 million. Aimed at combating money laundering and meeting international compliance standards, this enforcement is set to bring greater transparency and accountability to Nepal’s precious metals trade.

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Working Capital Loan in Nepal
Economics and Finance

Managing cash flow effectively is essential for any business, especially when dealing with day-to-day operational costs. A Working Capital Loan in Nepal is a type of short-term financing that helps businesses cover their regular expenses such as rent, payroll, inventory purchases, and utility bills. Let's begin by understanding what working capital actually means.

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New TMS
Economics and Finance

Share and other securities trading broker companies in Nepal are now adopting the Nepal Stock Exchange's Trade Management System (TMS). Through TMS, investors conduct buying and selling activities. Some broker companies are preparing to use their own TMS soon. Currently, Secured Securities is testing TMS.

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